Wednesday, May 1, 2024

Hair Loss in Women: Types, Causes, Treatments

why am i losing so much hair female

Certain medications have side effects that can cause hair to fall out. If you have a deficiency, your doctor may suggest multivitamins or supplements like iron and biotin. Don't take any supplement before checking with your doctor.

Which vitamin can help with hair loss?

why am i losing so much hair female

It’s important to talk to your healthcare provider before starting any form of treatment for hair loss. Some types of treatment aren’t safe to use if you’re pregnant, planning on becoming pregnant or going through menopause. There are many reasons why teenagers may experience hair loss. Genetic hair loss can start after puberty and lead to a pattern of hair loss. Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune condition that can onset in childhood or as a teenager.

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Postpartum hormonal changes and stressors are more likely to cause hair to fall out. After giving birth, a drop in estrogen levels can cause hair to start excessively shedding. The stress and trauma of birth can also cause hair shedding. Postpartum hair loss is typically the most noticeable after four months, but hair often grows back to its usual thickness in a year.

Head message = more than self-care

A person may lose hair as a result of a health-related issue, such as alopecia areata, a nutrient deficiency, or medication use. Treatment for hair loss will depend on the cause, but avoiding heat on the hair and following other lifestyle tips may help. Spironolactone is another medication your doctor may prescribe for hair regrowth and to keep hair loss from getting worse. With this type of hair loss, your follicles gradually shrink and the growth cycle is shortened.

During this phase, the hair follicle shrinks, and hair growth stops. The lower part of the hair follicle attaches to the hair strand, and the blood supply to the hair is cut off. This phase prepares the hair follicle for the next phase.

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Hair pulls tests help determine if the shedding is within the normal range or if there is an underlying hair loss condition. The telogen phase is a resting phase that lasts for about three months. During this phase, the hair follicle remains inactive, and the hair strand does not grow. Towards the end of the telogen phase, new hair begins to grow in the same follicle, pushing out the old hair.

Hairs in the telogen phase are also called “club hairs.” During this phase, a hair strand will be at rest as it prepares to detach from your scalp. About 8 to 9 percent of your hair is in this phase at any given time. There’s no way to measure the difference objectively, because daily heat styling and frequent hair coloring plays a big part in how much of your hair sheds. Approximately 40 percent of women lose extra hair every day because of the way they style it. Women are also more likely than men to experience periods of increased hair shedding due to life events like pregnancy and menopause.

"Hair loss" refers to abnormal or excessive loss of hair beyond the typical shedding rate. Prescription medications, like finasteride (Propecia), may help prevent further androgenetic hair loss, especially for male pattern baldness. You take this medication daily to slow hair loss, though some experience new hair growth when taking finasteride.

In hair transplant surgery, pieces of scalp tissue with the hair attached are typically taken from one area of the scalp and moved to areas of baldness. “Give your doctor a full hair history — when the thinning began, where and how extensive the thinning is, and any relevant symptoms,” she says. Hormonal imbalances before, during and after menopause can lead to more permanent hair loss, Dr. Simpson says. Not getting enough iron, protein or vitamin B12 in your diet can also cause your hair to thin. If this happens to you, talk to your doctor about supplements.

Other forms of birth control that affect the hormones, such as implants and skin patches, may also cause hair loss. People may experience hair loss while using birth control pills. Others might experience hair loss several weeks or months after they stop taking birth control pills. If you notice hair loss, talk to your doctor as soon as you can.

If a person notices they are losing more hair than usual, they may have an underlying condition. It is important to consult a doctor to learn what the possible cause and best treatment may be. A 2018 review suggests that a vitamin D deficiency may link to hair loss.

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In women and others with female reproductive organs, its most common cause is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Along with hair loss, other signs of PCOS include weight gain, acne, and irregular periods. Things that interfere with the growth cycle -- like medications, illnesses, infections, or chemicals -- have the potential to stop hair from being formed the right way.

why am i losing so much hair female

PCOS hair loss is caused by the ovaries overproducing extremely high levels of androgens, causing hair loss on the temples and front of the scalp. Conversely, this hormone change may also cause excessive hair growth on the face and chest. People with PCOS hair loss typically take the oral medication spironolactone to help regrowth. Hormonal birth control may also be prescribed to help lower testosterone levels causing hair loss. Chemotherapy treatment can damage hair follicles, causing the hair to fall out on the head and body. How much hair someone loses during chemo depends on the person and the drug used.

Typically, the most common types of hair loss are treated with topical or oral medications, which will likely be the first course of treatment. Male pattern baldness typically involves progressive hair loss above the temples and thinning at the crown of the head, creating an “M” shape. When it comes to hair loss, you'll find a lot of misinformation.

Avoiding tight hairstyles will usually prevent further damage. If a person has this condition, they should contact a doctor. A doctor may recommend corticosteroid injections to the scalp or prescribe other medication to help the hair grow back. Most people lose anywhere from 50 to 100 strands of hair each day, according to the American Academy of Dermatology. On days you wash your hair, you might lose up to 250 strands.

The authors also suggest that to help prevent hair loss, people low in iron would benefit from iron supplementation and making sure they get enough vitamin C. The condition is more likely to occur as a person ages, but it can start at any point after puberty. Many females who experience androgenetic alopecia develop it after menopause.

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